Cultivation Tips

Breaking Down FCR 1:1 Concept Between Efficiency and Environmental Burden

Rizka Sholeha
Rizka Sholeha
1 November 2025
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In shrimp farming, one of the most common indicators used to measure success is the Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR). Many farmers and aquaculture practitioners see a 1:1 ratio meaning every 1 kg of feed produces 1 kg of shrimp as an impressive achievement. However, when examined more closely, this logic oversimplifies the complex biological and ecological processes happening in the pond.

This article explores why an FCR of 1:1 should not be viewed as the ultimate indicator of farming success, and what other factors need to be taken into account.

Why FCR 1:1 Is Not Always a Benchmark for Optimal Shrimp Growth

1. Water content in feed

When applying the 1:1 FCR concept, assuming 30 tons of feed would yield 30 tons of shrimp, not all nutrients in the feed are actually absorbed by the shrimp. Shrimp pellets typically contain around 9-10% moisture, meaning about 3 tons of that feed is just water, while the remaining 27 tons consist of dry matter composed of protein, fat, and carbohydrates.

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